簡介：森林面積大道路交通不方便，森林防火工作既要面臨著不利的氣候、地理環(huán)境等條件也時刻要面臨著火源難以掌控，形勢十分嚴峻。
Introduction: The forest area and roads are inconvenient for transportation, and forest fire prevention work not only faces unfavorable weather, geographical environment, and other conditions, but also constantly faces difficulties in controlling fire sources, making the situation very severe.
注：僅推薦基礎(chǔ)設(shè)備信息，詳情可咨詢！
Note: Only basic equipment information is recommended, details can be consulted!
對森林進行大面積的日常巡檢，不僅可以通過規(guī)劃航線進行自動巡檢，也可以切換到手動操控模式進行特殊情況的巡檢，獲取高分辨率的正射影像。
調(diào)查人員無需戶外，即可獲取林木類別、分布范圍、面積等準確數(shù)據(jù)，有效減少外業(yè)工作時間，降低勞動強度，提高工作效率。
偵查營救：作為野生動物監(jiān)測、生物多樣性檢查的一種手段，無人機靈活性較強，無人機可在緊急情況下開展搜索和救援行動，能夠提供緊急藥物、調(diào)查有害活動、及時援助被困人員和野生動物等，很大程度上節(jié)約了時間和人力成本。
森林火災(zāi)監(jiān)測：通過無人機可以及時發(fā)現(xiàn)災(zāi)情，進而有效避免監(jiān)測區(qū)域發(fā)生不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的大型火災(zāi)。由于無人機具有精度高、速度快等特點，在掃描森林區(qū)域時，能夠及時發(fā)現(xiàn)潛在的火災(zāi)威脅。
Daily inspection on a large area of forest can not only be carried out automatically by planning the route, but also can be switched to the manual control mode for special case inspection to obtain high-resolution Orthophoto images.
Investigators can obtain accurate data on forest types, distribution ranges, and areas without the need for outdoor work, effectively reducing field work hours, reducing labor intensity, and improving work efficiency.
Investigation and rescue: As a means of wildlife monitoring and biodiversity inspection, unmanned aerial vehicles have strong agility and can carry out search and rescue operations in emergency situations. They can provide emergency drugs, investigate harmful activities, and provide timely assistance to trapped individuals and wildlife, greatly saving time and labor costs.
Forest fire monitoring: Drones can detect disasters in a timely manner, effectively avoiding irreversible large-scale fires in the monitoring area. Due to the high accuracy and speed of drones, they can detect potential fire threats in a timely manner when scanning forest areas.
火勢判斷：無人機可見光和紅外監(jiān)測，可以快速定位火點、確定火情、進行林情勘查、拍攝現(xiàn)場照片、測繪過火面積、鎖定相關(guān)人員，為森林火災(zāi)案件偵破查處部門提供有力線索和證據(jù)，有助于提升森林火災(zāi)案件的辦案質(zhì)量和辦案效率。
濫砍濫伐：無人機技術(shù)補充了森林資源保護的方式，為森林生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的進步和發(fā)展起到了促進作用。在森林資源保護領(lǐng)域，無人機協(xié)助開展野生動植物保護、巡檢監(jiān)測濫砍濫伐等工作，有利于維持森林資源的多樣性和持續(xù)性。
Fire detection: UAV visible light and infrared monitoring can quickly locate the fire point, determine the fire situation, conduct forest investigation, take on-site photos, measure the fire area, and lock in relevant personnel, providing strong clues and evidence for the forest fire case investigation and handling department, and helping to improve the quality and efficiency of forest fire case handling.
Deforestation: Drone technology has supplemented the way forest resources are protected, playing a promoting role in the progress and development of forest ecosystems. In the field of forest resource protection, drones assist in wildlife conservation, inspection and monitoring of deforestation, which is beneficial for maintaining the diversity and sustainability of forest resources.
總結(jié)：無人機空中巡檢巡邏可以更加清晰地查看到林區(qū)各種動態(tài)信息，尤其能夠及時發(fā)現(xiàn)無人區(qū)、邊界區(qū)林區(qū)死角情況。
無人機森林防火巡護、監(jiān)測不受地形和自然條件的限制，實現(xiàn)對人員到不了，車輛進不去的地方進行實時巡護監(jiān)測，為巡護部署工作提供了科學、準確的依據(jù)。
Summary: Unmanned aerial vehicle patrols can provide a clearer view of various dynamic information in forest areas, especially in detecting dead spots in unmanned areas and border areas in a timely manner.
Drone forest fire prevention patrol and monitoring are not limited by terrain and natural conditions, achieving real-time patrol and monitoring of areas where personnel cannot reach or vehicles cannot enter, providing a scientific and accurate basis for patrol deployment work.
我國森林面積2.31億公頃，森林覆蓋率達24.02%，具有森林類型多樣、物種資源豐富、地形環(huán)境復(fù)雜等特點。為踐行“綠水青山就是金山銀山”的發(fā)展理念，普宙科技積極探索無人機相關(guān)技術(shù)在管林護林工作中的應(yīng)用，以實現(xiàn)林業(yè)的精細化、智能化管理。
China's forest area is 231 million hectares, with a Forest cover of 24.02%. It is characterized by diverse forest types, rich species resources, and complex terrain and environment. In order to practice the development concept of "Clear waters and green mountains", Universal Science and Technology actively explores the application of UAV related technologies in forest management and protection, so as to realize the fine and intelligent management of forestry.
推薦產(chǎn)品：普宙科技 S400 多旋翼無人機
展開尺寸：549X592X 424mm (不含漿葉)
折疊尺寸：347 X367x 424mm (包含腳架及獎葉)
最大起飛重量：7kg
對稱電機軸距：725mm
最大載重：3kg(最大掛載下，最大安全飛行速度僅支持15m/s)
最大平行飛行速度：23m/s(運動模式，水平/無風)
最大起飛海拔高度：5000m
最大抗風級別：7
最大飛行續(xù)航：63分鐘 (無風或微風情況下，懸停測試電池從滿電到斷電時間)
IP保護級別：IP45
圖傳距離：15km(通視無干擾下，200米高度飛行)
Recommended product: Puzhou Technology S400 multi rotor drone
Unfolded size: 549X592X 424mm (excluding blades)
Folding size: 347 X367x 424mm (including tripod and award leaf)
Maximum takeoff weight: 7kg
Symmetrical motor wheelbase: 725mm
Maximum load capacity: 3kg (maximum safe flight speed only supports 15m/s under maximum load)
Maximum parallel flight speed: 23m/s (in motion mode, horizontal/calm)
Maximum takeoff altitude: 5000m
Maximum wind resistance level: 7
Maximum flight range: 63 minutes (in calm or breezy conditions, hover test battery from full charge to power off time)
IP protection level: IP45
Image transmission distance: 15km (flying at an altitude of 200 meters with no interference in visibility)
無人機：普宙科技 K01 無人機機場
機庫尺寸 (閉蓋)：1460 X 1460 X 1670mm
機庫尺寸 (開啟)：1460 X 1460 X 1110mm
重量：255kg
通信方式：以太網(wǎng)接入 (10/100/1000Mbps自適應(yīng)以太網(wǎng)口)
適配機型：普宙 S400
充電方式：自動充電
降落定位：RTK、視覺冗余
圖傳與控制距離：8km
工作溫度范圍：-35°C至50°C
工作濕度范圍：<95%
最大工作海拔高度：5000m
防護等級：IP54
支持功能：UPS不間斷電源支持夜間降落
功：1700W (峰值)
氣象站功能：風速、雨量、溫度、濕度、氣壓
后臺控制方式：WEB平臺
SDK開發(fā)：可提供
Drone: Puzhou Technology K01 Drone Airport
Hangar size (closed cover): 1460 X 1460 X 1670mm
Hangar size (open): 1460 X 1460 X 1110mm
Weight: 255kg
Communication method: Ethernet access (10/100/1000Mbps adaptive Ethernet port)
Applicable model: Universal S400
Charging method: automatic charging
Landing positioning: RTK, visual redundancy
Image transmission and control distance: 8km
Working temperature range: -35 ° C to 50 ° C
Working humidity range:<95%
Maximum working altitude: 5000m
Protection level: IP54
Support function: UPS uninterruptible power supply supports night landing
Power: 1700W (peak)
Meteorological station functions: wind speed, rainfall, temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure
Background control method: WEB platform
SDK development: available
采購方根據(jù)巡邏范圍的大小選擇適合的機型，飛行平臺不同、選配載荷不同、系統(tǒng)不同，則選購價格各不相同。無人機自動機場和自動飛行系統(tǒng)，具備無人機巡邏任務(wù)智能規(guī)劃、遠程一鍵起飛、自動巡邏、自動歸巢換充電等功能。當日常巡邏中人員可遠程接管無人機進行指點飛行操控。
The purchaser selects suitable aircraft models based on the size of the patrol range. The purchase prices vary depending on the flight platform, optional payload, and system. The unmanned aerial vehicle automatic airport and automatic flight system have functions such as intelligent planning of unmanned aerial vehicle patrol tasks, remote one click takeoff, automatic patrol, and automatic homing and recharging. During daily patrols, personnel can remotely take over drones for guidance and flight control.
推薦部門：林業(yè)局、邊防巡邏、森林消防
Recommended departments: Forestry Bureau, Border Patrol, Wildfire suppression